Self-Complexity

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Self-complexity describes the number and differentiation of the aspects through which we understand ourselves — such as our roles, relationships, abilities, interests, and other identities. Patricia Linville proposed that having more distinct self-aspects could buffer us when one area of life is threatened because the setback would be less likely to engulf the entire self. Later research has produced mixed results, however, and researchers continue to debate how self-complexity should be defined and measured and when greater complexity is beneficial.Also see Self-Labeling